# LC Voltage

The voltage across the **inductor** (C) or **capacitor** (ER) is greater than the **applied voltage** (H).

<p class="callout info">At frequency <span style="text-decoration: underline;">close to resonance</span>, the voltage across the individual components is <span style="text-decoration: underline;">higher than the applied</span>  
<span style="text-decoration: underline;">voltage</span> (H),</p>

<p class="callout success">and, at **resonant frequency**, the voltage VT across both the **inductor** and the **capacitor** are <span style="text-decoration: underline;">*theoretically infinite*</span>.</p>

<p class="callout warning">However, **physical constraints** of components and **circuit interaction** <span style="text-decoration: underline;">prevents the voltage</span> from reaching infinity.  
</p>

The voltage (VL) across the inductor (C) is given by the equation (Eq 6)

[![image-1703012863032.png](https://stanslegacy.com/uploads/images/gallery/2023-12/scaled-1680-/CZZWea4p0NaEqwRU-image-1703012863032.png)](https://stanslegacy.com/uploads/images/gallery/2023-12/CZZWea4p0NaEqwRU-image-1703012863032.png)

  
The voltage (VC) across the capacitor is given by (Eq 7)

[![image-1703012889070.png](https://stanslegacy.com/uploads/images/gallery/2023-12/scaled-1680-/6egjXbId58fGa3UB-image-1703012889070.png)](https://stanslegacy.com/uploads/images/gallery/2023-12/6egjXbId58fGa3UB-image-1703012889070.png)

During **resonant interaction**, the incoming unipolar **pulse-train** (H) of Figure (1-1) as to Figure (1-5) produces a **step-charging voltage-effect** across **Excitor-Array** (ER), as illustrated in Figure (1-3) and Figure (1-4).

<table border="1" id="bkmrk-figure-%281-1%29-figure-" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="align-center" style="width: 49.9383%;">Figure (1-1)

[![image-1703011664617.png](https://stanslegacy.com/uploads/images/gallery/2023-12/scaled-1680-/qhtqz9LzDjg4722f-image-1703011664617.png)](https://stanslegacy.com/uploads/images/gallery/2023-12/qhtqz9LzDjg4722f-image-1703011664617.png)

</td><td class="align-center" style="width: 49.9383%;">Figure (1-5)

[![image-1703011705003.png](https://stanslegacy.com/uploads/images/gallery/2023-12/scaled-1680-/l7jnV5JDH3YDsfqc-image-1703011705003.png)](https://stanslegacy.com/uploads/images/gallery/2023-12/l7jnV5JDH3YDsfqc-image-1703011705003.png)

</td></tr><tr><td class="align-center" style="width: 49.9383%;"><sub>Figure (1-3)</sub>

<sub>[![image-1703011682305.png](https://stanslegacy.com/uploads/images/gallery/2023-12/scaled-1680-/KS1IdCNzwsPJRslu-image-1703011682305.png)](https://stanslegacy.com/uploads/images/gallery/2023-12/KS1IdCNzwsPJRslu-image-1703011682305.png)</sub>

</td><td class="align-center" style="width: 49.9383%;"><sub>Figure (1-4)</sub>

<sub>[![image-1703011690241.png](https://stanslegacy.com/uploads/images/gallery/2023-12/scaled-1680-/BVSJKDz1yh7YR7m9-image-1703011690241.png)](https://stanslegacy.com/uploads/images/gallery/2023-12/BVSJKDz1yh7YR7m9-image-1703011690241.png)</sub>

</td></tr></tbody></table>

<p class="callout success">Voltage intensity increases from zero '**ground-state**' to a **high positive voltage potential** <span style="text-decoration: underline;">in an progressive function</span>.</p>

Once the voltage-pulse is terminated or **switched-off**, voltage potential returns to "**ground-state**" <span style="text-decoration: underline;">or near ground-state</span>, to start the voltage deflection process over again.

<p class="callout danger">Voltage intensity or level across **Excitor-Array** (ER) can ***exceed 20,000 volts*** <span style="text-decoration: underline;">due to circuit (AA) interaction</span> and <span style="text-decoration: underline;">is directly related</span> to **pulse-train** (H) variable amplitude input.</p>