Leak resistance across a spherical cell
Through what resistance does the charge on a sphere-in-sphere cell leak away?
- R
- Leak resistance, Ω
- a
- Inner diameter, in
- b
- Outer diameter, in
- σ
- Conductivity, µS/cm
LaTeX
R = \frac{1}{2\pi \cdot σ} \left( \frac{1}{a} - \frac{1}{b} \right)
Method
- Convert the diameters to metres and the conductivity to siemens per metre.
- The resistance between concentric spheres of radii r_a and r_b through a conductor is (1/(4πσ))(1/r_a − 1/r_b). Written in diameters the 4π becomes 2π, which is the form above.
Assumptions
- Two complete concentric spheres of uniform water; the stem and filler port are ignored.
- The meter's conductivity, uniform and at DC — see the tubular leak calculation.