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calculation · Voltage Intensifier Circuit · computed

VIC design session v100: best candidate (Q=4.0, 49.1kHz)

Sweep — Pull the vapor film from 350Td into the 150-250Td cold-chemistry window by dropping choke L below 581µH, damping Q to 4-6 from the resistance side (thin high-AWG turns), and cutting drive to 60-90V low-duty so V_cell stops overshooting the Td ceiling and leakage stays inhibited.

  • Cell — 16mm rod in 25.6mm tube × 90mm, 6 cell(s) parallel → C_eff = 5.26nF, bulk water R = 2844Ω.
  • Water/electrodes (Randles) — 2ppm Na+ @ 25°C, surface ×1 → λ_D 53nm, C_dl 219.1µF, cell series R 140.6Ω, displacement current 81.4%, breakdown margin ×995.
  • Fig-8 voltammetry (4,798,661) — τ_EDL 622985.8µs (30558.0 carrier cycles to charge), Faradaic leakage at peak 481.5mA (leak score 0.16 — keep amp leakage inhibited while voltage climbs the ladder).
  • Vapor-film discharge (CGDE onset, 288V across 0.1mm film) — regime constants-out-of-range, film Paschen 719V, 115 Td — INSIDE the 3-6 eV cold-chemistry window.
  • Per-molecule (series micro-capacitor chain) — 17.78M molecules across 4.80mm → 16.21 µV/molecule (polarization (µV band)).
  • Chokes — 2 × 0.001H (420 turns, AWG 26, 50m wire, AC R 6.7Ω each).
  • At resonance f_r = 49.05kHz — Xl = 616Ω, Xc = 616Ω, tank Q = 4.0, coil Q = 46.0.
  • Cell voltage 288V from 72V drive (×4.0). Tank current 0.47A circulating (CW upper bound — rate wire/switch for this); average input 14mA at 3% duty.
  • No hard violations (band, wire length, dielectric). Average current is scored, not gated.
  • Score 0.331.

Basis

Confidence
0.70
Method
townsend-v5
Recorded
Published
30 Aug 2026
Device
Voltage Intensifier Circuit
Component
choke
Source Ref
design session v100
Notebook Id
1583

design-loop Q resonance